Thank you for conducting the test. It seems based on your results that the USB-C port is limited to USB 2.0 speeds, not the USB 3.0+ speeds typical when using USB-C ports.  (USB 2.0 is approx 30 MB/s)
These are the same speeds my camera is getting.
 
As a separate question, if I purchase a standalone Asi Air Plus 256GB can it run the camera? Or will the camera’s on-board AsiAir instance cause conflicts?
Looking forward to the next AsiAir computer since current one is 2+ years portable-release. Hopefully based on a platform like Orange Pi 5 Ultra.
Appreciate all. Very much enjoying my ZWO products (AM5N, camera). Just wish the Air cameras had used Asi Air Plus hardware and not the Asi Air Mini.