Hello Albéric, I have some similar conclusion, DSO use is limited.
I was in town and now stopped taking extra long series, lucky imaging (statistic amelioration) don't work well when you reach the noise level (dark current, amp glow). It works only to find the good seeing window. See under about amp glow limit with a 80mm refractor
I did my best shot recently with this tuning :
APO triplet 80mm f/D=4.5, gain 200, 75x8s, cam temp around 16°, no IR-cut.
Barely extracted the nebula cloud. (see amp glow)
http://atom.lylver.org/AstroSurf/Constellations/MESSIER/pleiades-M45.jpg
About 40x8 for this next that is faint (hard to take, pushed post-processing, for artistic view)
http://atom.lylver.org/AstroSurf/Constellations/MESSIER/flamme-cheval.jpg
http://atom.lylver.org/AstroSurf/Constellations/MESSIER/cheval.jpg
With better light, I mean bigger instrument you can do better : lowering gain, raising exposure time. but don't expect to go further than 30s exposure @gain 50, cam pixel are small for DSO
This next one is 1h10mm total time, a mix between 200 gain and unity gain 148, some exposures at 15s other at 8s, very cold cam temp (5°), taken at Mont Semnoz 1600m with ideal seeing
http://atom.lylver.org/AstroSurf/Orion-M42/M42-Orion-dn-if.jpg
When I raise the gain over 240 at long exposure some artefacts appears : permanent colored lines. Just unpower the sensor to clean it. I guess there is an inherent sensor/driver issue with zeroing some photosites.
Myriam