CMOS When connecting the ASI6200MM PRO ... other devices plugged to the Pegasus Astro industrial hub terminate.
Do you have a 12V supply connected to the ASI6200? If not, I suspect that could be your problem.
Even without the cooler turned on, that camera violates the standard USB specifications for power draw through its USB connector. If you add the 12V supply, the camera will draw power from the 12V supply instead.
Chen